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Financial Insights
Sep 18, 2024

Essential Financial Metrics Every One Needs to Know (No Accounting Degree Required!)

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Divyesh Gamit

Suvit

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Why Financial Metrics Matter (Even If You're Not an Accountant!).

Understanding the financial health of your business doesn’t require you to be a numbers expert.

Whether you’re running a small business, freelancing, or leading a startup, keeping an eye on key financial metrics is crucial. These figures guide your decisions, help you avoid costly mistakes, and ensure sustainable growth.

At Suvit, we’re all about making accounting simple for everyone—not just the finance pros.

Imagine you’re managing a boutique fashion store, and despite steady sales, profits are slipping away. That’s where tracking financial metrics can save the day.

Suvit empowers business owners by automating accounting, making it easy to monitor the numbers that matter.

1. Revenue: The Lifeblood of Your Business

Your revenue is the total amount of money your business brings in from its operations. It's a top-level figure that shows how much you're earning before any expenses are subtracted.

Why Should You Track Revenue?

Revenue gives you a clear snapshot of your business's ability to generate income. Knowing your revenue allows you to set realistic goals and measure your business's growth over time.

How to Monitor It Efficiently?

Some tools can simplify this process by automatically generating revenue reports. You don’t have to dig through spreadsheets. Automation makes it easier for you to focus on growth instead of manual calculations.

2. Net Profit: The Bottom Line

Net profit is what’s left after all expenses, taxes, and costs are deducted from your revenue. This is the amount you actually take home and is a true reflection of your business's financial health.

Why Should You Track Net Profit?

Your business can generate lots of revenue, but without keeping an eye on net profit, you might be overspending. It helps you understand if you're running a profitable business or just burning through cash.

3. Cash Flow: Keep the Cash Moving

The quantity of money coming into and leaving your company is referred to as cash flow. Positive cash flow means more money is entering than leaving, while negative cash flow means you're spending more than you're earning.

Why Should You Track Cash Flow?

Even a profitable business can fail if it runs out of cash. Tracking cash flow ensures that you have enough money to cover daily operations, emergencies, and future investments.

How to Manage Cash Flow?

With automated systems like Suvit, you can analyze your cash flow, helping you plan for short-term needs and long-term goals.

4. Gross Margin: Profitability at a Glance

The percentage of revenue that remains after deducting the cost of goods sold is known as the gross margin (COGS). It shows how efficiently a business produces goods or services.

Why Should You Track Gross Margin?

Knowing your gross margin helps you determine if you're pricing your products or services correctly. A low gross margin might mean you’re underpricing or overpaying for materials.

How to Boost Your Gross Margin?

By reviewing your supplier costs or increasing prices where appropriate, you can improve your gross margin. Tracking and comparing these metrics makes the process more manageable and less time-consuming.

5. Operating Expenses: Keep Them in Check

Operating expenses include rent, salaries, utilities, and other costs that keep the business running. Reducing these can significantly improve profitability.

Why Should You Track Operating Expenses?

Your profits may be reduced by these costs, which can quickly mount up. Monitoring them regularly helps in cutting unnecessary costs and improving overall financial efficiency.

How to Control Operating Expenses?

An automated accounting system helps track operating expenses in real-time. By analyzing your spending patterns, you can find areas where costs can be reduced.

Also Read: Accounting Process Automation: 14 Steps To Get Started In India

6. Accounts Receivable: Money Owed to You

The money that your clients owe you is referred to as accounts receivable. This metric is crucial because it represents cash that is yet to be collected.

Why Should You Track Accounts Receivable?

Late payments can severely disrupt your cash flow. Tracking accounts receivable helps ensure timely payments and prevents cash shortages.

How to Ensure Timely Collection?

Use automation tools for invoicing that send timely reminders to your customers, making it easier to collect payments on time.

7. Accounts Payable: Money You Owe

Accounts payable is the money your business owes to suppliers or creditors. Managing this effectively is important for maintaining healthy business relationships and avoiding penalties.

Why Should You Track Accounts Payable?

Paying your bills on time helps avoid late fees and keeps your business credit in good standing. It's also key to maintaining good relationships with suppliers.

How to Manage It Effectively?

Automation tools help you schedule payments in advance and avoid missing due dates, simplifying the whole process.

8. Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC): The Price of Growth

The cost of acquiring a new customer is referred to as CAC. This includes marketing, advertising, and any sales-related expenses.

Why Should You Track CAC?

If you're spending more to acquire a customer than you earn from them, your business could be heading toward trouble. Tracking CAC helps ensure that you're getting a good return on investment from your marketing efforts.

How to Optimize CAC?

Analyze your financial data to ensure that you're spending wisely on customer acquisition, helping you maximize profit margins.

9. Return on Investment (ROI): Are You Getting Value?

ROI measures the profitability of an investment relative to its cost. It’s essential to track this to ensure your investments are yielding positive returns.

Why Should You Track ROI?

Whether you’re investing in marketing campaigns, equipment, or personnel, tracking ROI ensures you're getting the best value for your money.

How to Maximize ROI?

Track ROI on various business activities, giving you a clear picture of where to invest more and where to cut back.

10. Break-Even Point: Know When You’re Profitable

The break-even point is when your total revenue equals your total expenses. Knowing this point helps you understand how much you need to sell to start making a profit.

Why Should You Track the Break-Even Point?

It gives you a clear financial goal and helps you avoid operating at a loss. If you’re not hitting your break-even point, you can take corrective actions sooner.

How to Calculate the Break-Even Point?

Calculate the break-even point by factoring in all expenses and revenues, offering a hassle-free solution.

Also Read: From A to Z: The Complete Glossary of Accounting Terms

Why We Care About Financial Metrics

At Suvit, we aim to make financial management simple, even for those without an accounting background. By tracking key financial metrics, businesses can make smarter, data-driven decisions.

Suvit empowers you by automating these important tasks, so you can focus on what matters—growing your business.

Keep an Eye on These Metrics

Tracking these financial metrics can dramatically improve your business’s financial health. By using automated tools like Suvit, you can make informed decisions without getting lost in complicated numbers.

Try Suvit for free for a week!

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